Abstract: A theoretical analysis about the influence of convective condensation heating and the vertical shearing of the basic flow on vertical propagating of planetary waves in the atmosphere is completed in this paper.The results show that the convective condensation heating has a restraint for the vertical propagating of the plane-tary waves and the westerly shearing of the basic flow (positive shearing) is conducive to propagating of the planetary waves but the easterly shearing of the basic flow (negative shearing) will impede the vertical propagating of planetary waves.The further analysis shows that the influence of the vertical shearing of the basic flow on the vertical propagating of planetary waves is more notable in the high latitude and the influence of convective condensation heating on the vertical propagating of planetary waves is more important in the tropics. The effects of the vertical shearing of basic flow and the convective condensation heating are probably the important reasons leading to that the pole wave-guide in the vertical propagating of stationary planetary waves is the most obvious.