中国东南部冬季连降水日天气与低纬度及南半球高层环流的关系
ON RELATIONS BETWEEN SYNOPTIC SITUATION OF SUCCESSIVE WINTER PRECIPITATING DAYS IN SOUTH - EASTERN CHINA AND UPPER CIRCULATION OF SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE
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摘要: 分析了1984—1985年冬中国东南部连降水日与连晴日天气和低纬度与南半球高层环流间的联系。发现除了散度场有利于连降水日天气外,南支急流区低值系统与连降水日天气也有关。这可从高层经向风分布及涡动动、热量分布等环流及低层高度场分布特征证实它们对东亚副热带急流及锋区的加强北移起推动作用.Abstract: The relations between synoptic situations of winter successive precipitating days in south - eastern China and high level circulation of southern hemisphere or low latitude wereanalysed. It appeared that the northwars conveyance of longitudinal wind, turbulent momentum and heat flux. Which are related tothe latitudinal distribution and warming effect of temperature field, combined with divergence current aloft had much influences to promote the successive precipitating days weather in south eastern China.They are the driving forces to enchance thesubtropic jet stream and frontal zone of eastern Asia and push them northward.
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