大涡模拟模式研究对流层湍流
STUDY OF TROPOSPHERIC TURBULENCE USING LARGE EDDY MODEL
-
摘要: 利用三维大涡模拟模式研究不同地面热力状况和风切变对湍流产生的影响,在对流层湍流发展过程中,这两种作用是同时存在的、同时起作用,水平风速的瞬时垂直切变可以在自由大气中激发湍流,但它不能维持很长时间,对流热泡也可以在自由大气中激发湍流,其湍流强度与地面的热通量强度有关。Abstract: A 3-D large eddy model is used to simulate and study the effects of surface thermodynamic conditions and wind shear on turbulence. During the turbulence development in the troposphere,they are co-existent and co-acting. Transient vertical shears of the horizontal wind speed induces turbulence in the free atmosphere but with limited duration; connective thermal cells also intrigue it,which intensifies in association with heat flux on the ground surface.
-
Key words:
- troposphere turbulence /
- large eddy simulation
-
[1] LEI X E,HAN ZHIWEI,ZHANG MEIGEN.Physical,Chemical,Bilogical Processes and Mathematical Model on Air Pollution[M].Beijing: China Meteorological Press.355.1998. [2] 王雪梅,雷孝恩,洪钟祥.对流边界大涡模拟[J].中山大学学报.1998,37: 118-121. [3] MO ENG C H,SULLIVAN P,STEVENS B.An entrainmentrate formula for buoyancy-driven cloud-topped PBL[A].12th Symp.on Boundary layer and Turbulence[C].Vancouver,Canada,Amer Meteor Soc,1997.208-209.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 918
- HTML全文浏览量: 0
- PDF下载量: 1186
- 被引次数: 0