试用新"回归系数估计"法制作南海责任区的热带气旋路径集成预报
COMPOSITION OF AN INTEGRATED PREDICTION METHOD FOR TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACKS USING NEW REGRESSION COEFFICIENT ESTIMATION
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摘要: 在正确评估我国各种客观预报方法性能的基础上,应用新"回归系数估计"方法,将几种预报效果较好、操作方便的模式作为子方法加以集成,建立一个包括数值预报产品在内的优化的客观预报集成模式,经用1993年热带气旋样本试报及1994年台汛期实例试验,模式的性能稳定,预报精度进一步提高。Abstract: On the basis of appropriate assessment of all objective prediction precedures used in China and by use of a new scheme of "regression coefficient estimation", a number of sub-models were selected for merits of satisfactory skill and ready operation to integrate into an optimized objective prediction model including numerical prediction products. Aimed at the responsibility waters of the South China Sea, the composed model was proved to be consistent in performance and improved in forecasting skill, after trial forecasts with 1993 samples of tropical cyclones and experiments with real cases taken from typhoon-affected rainy season of 1994.
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Key words:
- Regression coefficient estimation /
- Typhoon tracks /
- Integrated prediction
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