不同形式的加热对冷锋环流影响的数值研究
THE NUMERICAL STUDIES OF THE EFFECTS OF HEATING ON THE COLD-FRONTAL CIRCULATION
-
摘要: 利用原始方程模式对3种加热形式影响冷锋环流的情形作了数值计算,结果显示,大尺度凝结潜热释放对冷锋非地转环流和锋区垂直运动的影响最大,使之明显增强,它有可能在短时间内使冷锋暧区中产生强的暴雨系统;积云对流加热也能使锋面环流增强,但影响较小;感热加热增强冷锋环流,而且可能是锋区多重雨带产生的一种驱动因子。Abstract: The influences of heating in three forms on the cold-frontal circulation are discussed using the numerical solutions of a primitive equation model, the results show that the large-scale condensational heating has the most significant effect on the cold-frontal ageostrophic circulation and vertical motion in the frontal zone,and causes them enhance evidently and it is a possible factor in generating rainstorm system of sufficient intensity in warm sector in a short time;the cumulus convection heating also enhances the frontal circulation,however,its effect is not important;the surface sensible heating has effect on the enhancement of the frontal circulation,and it may be a triggering factor in producing multiple mesoscale rainbands in the frontal zone.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 746
- HTML全文浏览量: 0
- PDF下载量: 1070
- 被引次数: 0